The Chronicle of Higher Education on the Settlement
by pilias • 09.08.2007 • Beyond Chutzpah, News
By PAULA WASLEY
Chicago
A long-running battle between DePaul University and the controversial
political scientist Norman G. Finkelstein reached an anticlimactic
conclusion here on Wednesday as the professor announced his decision to
resign from the university.
Mr. Finkelstein has attracted both venom and praise for his writings on the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict and what he has termed the “Holocaust
industry.” Since last spring, he has been at the center of a highly
publicized tenure feud that included public sparring with one of his
critics, the Harvard University law professor Alan M. Dershowitz.
Mr. Finkelstein learned that he had lost the tenure fight in June, but at
the time was still scheduled to teach a final year at the university.
When DePaul officials abruptly canceled his fall classes on August 24,
barring him from his office and putting him on administrative leave for his
final year, Mr. Finkelstein vowed to teach the classes anyway. Last week he
told The Chronicle that he intended to engage in an act of “nonviolent civil
disobedience” on Wednesday, DePaul’s first day of classes, by attempting to
return to his office, even if it meant risking going to jail. If
incarcerated, he said, he would begin a hunger strike (The Chronicle, August
27).
More than a hundred of his supporters gathered Wednesday on the campus of
the Roman Catholic institution, anticipating a dramatic showdown between the
professor and the university.
Instead of handcuffs and hunger strikes, however, the months of conflict
ended with Mr. Finkelstein announcing that he and the university had reached
a settlement agreement, and that, as a result, he would immediately resign.
Time to Move On
About 11:30 a.m., he read aloud a written statement, agreed upon by his
lawyer and the university.
“Over the past several months, there has been considerable outside interest
about the tenure decision,” the Depaul portion of the statement said. “This
attention was unwelcome and inappropriate. In the end, however, it had
absolutely no impact on either the process or the final outcome. Professor
Finkelstein is a prolific scholar and an outstanding teacher.”
That last sentence appeared to resolve a sticking point for Mr. Finkelstein,
who told the crowd that, with DePaul’s acknowledgment of his scholarship, “I
felt finally I had gotten what was due to me, and that maybe it was time,
for everyone’s sake, to move on.”
Now, he said, he could depart DePaul with his “head up high and reputation
intact.”
At the same time, in his portion of the statement, Mr. Finkelstein said he
was “denied tenure due to external pressures climaxing in a national
hysteria that tainted the tenure process.”
Earlier in the day, more fireworks had seemed to be in store.
At 9 a.m. a few dozen students, most of whom had taken classes with Mr.
Finkelstein or had enrolled in his canceled classes, had gathered at
DePaul’s quadrangle, awaiting his arrival on the campus. Many were wearing
T-shirts emblazoned with the slogan “We are all Professor Finkelstein.”
As a symbolic gesture, Mr. Finkelstein had planned to teach one of his
canceled classes, “Equality and Social Justice,” to the students assembled
on the lawn. But the meeting quickly devolved into a media frenzy with Mr.
Finkelstein, in a white polo shirt with dark stripes and faded black jeans,
mobbed by television crews. Mr. Finkelstein dispensed with the lecture, and
spoke instead of his six-year career at DePaul and of his bitterness over
his recent treatment by the university.
“I do not at all relish the prospect of a confrontation with DePaul
University,” he told the crowd, but he said that since the tenure-review
process began, he had been the object of “scurrilous and filthy attacks on
my person, my profession, and my family.”
“Frankly, I think it’s preposterous to claim that I didn’t earn tenure at
DePaul,” he said. That the university had cast his scholarship into doubt in
its tenure decision, canceled his classes, and denied him the use of his
office, he said, was “demeaning to the university, demeaning to its very
impressive student body, and demeaning to myself.” He would not accept that
treatment, he said.
While Cameras Roll, Lawyers Talk
Standing amid television cameras, with a hand on his hip, Mr. Finkelstein
thanked the students for supporting him and joked with them about his habit
of singing 1960s folk songs in class. A female student who had taken one of
his classes offered a teary testimonial: “You are a very great professor,”
she said.
The session was interrupted when a message was passed to Mr. Finkelstein,
telling him that his lawyer had reached a settlement with the university.
As the professor left to consult with his lawyer, students picked up
placards with slogans like “Norman Finkelstein, Target of Hate Campaign,”
“Norman Finkelstein, Righteous Jew,” and “Fight Academic Terrorism,” and
marched to the offices of DePaul’s political-science department.
There the protest gathered steam, and adherents. Well over 100 students –
most from DePaul but a handful from nearby Columbia College Chicago — as
well as some faculty members and local residents, joined in chanting, “Stop
the witch hunt. Tenure now,” as city police officers attempted to keep them
from disrupting traffic.
The protest, and the suspense over Mr. Finkelstein’s future, ended back at
the quad, where the professor read aloud his statement. A few in the crowd
wept when he announced his resignation; others booed loudly at the
statement’s description of DePaul’s tenure process as “fair and effective.”
Although the terms of the agreement with DePaul were bound by
confidentiality restrictions, Mr. Finkelstein said he would continue to
speak out about the unfairness of the tenure process and in support of a
colleague, Mehrene E. Larudee, who was also denied tenure this spring. Ms.
Larudee, an assistant professor of international studies, had advocated on
his behalf (The Chronicle, June 12).
Ms. Larudee’s case was a “piece of unfinished business that will haunt
DePaul until it is corrected,” Mr. Finkelstein said, and he urged his
supporters to apply their zeal to appealing her tenure decision.
Mixed Views of the Settlement
Several students in the crowd expressed both support of Mr. Finkelstein and
disappointment with the final outcome.
“I think he made the right decision. There’s no real way DePaul could back
down,” said Lizzy Boden, a junior at DePaul, who took an honors seminar with
Mr. Finkelstein last spring. “I’m still really disappointed. I wanted them
to at least let him teach. He’s one of the best professors I’ve ever had.”
Sy Bar-Sheshet, a junior from Columbia College who joined the protests, was
less restrained. “This is an issue bigger than Professor Finkelstein; it’s
about academic freedom,” he said. “If he’s satisfied, then that’s good, but
I’m not, and I think the majority of students are not.”
Once Mr. Finkelstein’s announcement was over, his student supporters began
regrouping to plot their next move.
“I think this has shown that student demonstrations can make a difference,”
said Kathryn Weber, a political-science major and president of a student
group, the DePaul Academic Freedom Committee, formed in reaction to the
tenure decisions on Mr. Finkelstein and Ms. Larudee.
“In some ways, we’re glad that it’s been resolved, but in other ways kind of
disappointed they couldn’t push it more in our direction,” she said of the
day’s events. Her group, she said, would continue to protest the
university’s tenure decision on Ms. Larudee. But more immediately, she said,
they planned to take Professor Finkelstein out to dinner.
More articles on tenure denial:
- The Chronicle of Higher Ed: A reliable source (06.04.2007)
- Raul Hilberg:
“I have a sinking feeling about the damage this will do to academic freedom…” (Chicago Tribune, 06.10.2007) - MESA on the tenure battle (Middle East Studies Association of North America, Inc.: “letter to DePaul University President”) 09.08.2007
- Chicago Tribune: “The high stakes of academic speech” 09.07.2007
- The Associated Press: “Parents’ Lives Shaped Jewish Scholar” 09.07.2007
- Photos: Last Supper with my Students ; G-d bless them. 09.07.2007
- DePaul student Nicholas Hahn took in Finkelstein’s departur (Natioal Review: “Finkelstein Watched”) 09.06.2007
- Chronicle of Higher Ed on Settlement) 09.06.2007
- Video from DePaul Farewell (YouTube.com: “Norman Finkelstein’s Statement; AFC: Student Protest March”) 09.06.2007
- Bloomberg News on Tenure Settlement (“DePaul’s Finkelstein Quits After Being Denied Tenure (Update1)”) 09.06.2007
- Chicago Sun-Times on tenure settlement (Chicago Sun-Times: “Professor’s ‘nightmare’with DePaul is over. CRITIC OF ISRAEL | After long fight, scholar bows out”) 09.06.2007
- Inside Higher Ed on tenure settlement (Inside Higher Education: “Finkelstein and DePaul Settle”) 09.06.2007
- Tribune on Tenure (Chicago Tribune: “Finkelstein deal ends DePaul tiff”) 09.06.2007
- AP on Tenure (The Associated Press: “Embattled DePaul Prof Agrees to Resign”) 09.06.2007
- DePaul acknowledges Finkelstein “prolific scholar and outstanding teacher” (“Joint statement of Norman Finkelstein and DePaul University on their tenure controversy and its resolution”) 09.05.2007
- Fox News: “Embattled DePaul Professor Resigns, Leaves University Quietly” 09.05.2007
- Chicago Tribune & International Herald Tribune on settlement (Chicago Tribune: “DePaul, embattled professor settle dispute. As Finkelstein resigns, university calls him ‘an outstanding teacher’”) 09.05.2007
- DePaul students protest in front of Dean’s office (The Associated Press: “Embattled DePaul professor returns to campus”) 09.05.2007
- Finkelstein on latest smear (“Quick Takes: …Why DePaul Wants Finkelstein Gone…”) 09.04.2007
- The smear campaign begins – but it won’t work (Chicago Tribune: “DePaul memos tell of run-ins with professor”) 09.03.2007
- The Washington Times: ‘Denied tenure, DePaul professor planning protests’ 09.02.2007
- How not to succeed at being clever while really trying (Andrew Sullivan: ‘Leon Wieseltier put it best when he referred to Norman Finkelstein–the hysterical, Hezbollah-loving, soon-to-be-late-of DePaul University political science professor–as “poison, he’s a disgusting self-hating Jew, he’s something you find under a rock.”‘; 09.02.2007)
- Chicago IndyMedia: “Photos from [DePaul's] Convocation protest” (09.02.2007)
- Chicago Sun-Times: ” Denial of tenure defended” (09.01.2007)
- AcademicFreedomChicago.org: “A Battle for the Soul of DePaul, and for the Future of Academia: An Open Letter to DePaul Faculty “ (08.31.2007)
- Fox News: “Controversial Professor Plans to Risk Arrest After University Cancels His Classes” (08.30.2007)
- The Guardian: “Holocaust academic vows to fight axe of university class” (08.30.2007)
- Inside Higher Education: “Terminating the Terminal Year” (08.28.2007)
- The Chicago Tribune: “DePaul pulls plug on controversial professor. Course cancelled a week before class” (08.28.2007)
- The Chronicle of Higher Education: “DePaul U. Cancels Courses of Professor Who Lost Tenure Bid, but He Plans to Teach Them Anyway” (08.28.2007)
- AAUP writes DePaul yet again (08.27.2007)
- DePaul’s latest outrage (08.27.2007)
- How DePaul practices Vincentian values (08.25.2007)
- DePaul Students Put Administration on Notice: We Will Defend Academic Freedom! (08.23.2007)
- Another robust message from AAUP to DePaul (08.22.2007)
- Another letter to DePaul’s President
(08.20.2007)
- A letter to DePaul’s President
(08.16.2007) - DePaul Students write President Holtschneider (DePaul Academic Freedom Chicago: “Norman Finkelstein’s right to return to teach,” 08.15.2007)
- A detailed analysis of Depaul’s tenure decision (“ACADEMIC FREEDOM ON TRIAL: NORMAN FINKELSTEIN AND THE MINORITY REPORT,” 08.10.2007)
- DePaul Faculty Comments on Tenure Decision (Bill Martin, Professor of Philosophy at DePaul, DissidentVoice.org: “Urgent Need to Right Wrongs at DePaul University,” 08.09.2007)
- RESOLUTION OPPOSING DEPAUL UNIVERSITY’S DECISION TO DENY TENURE TO DR. NORMAN FINKELSTEIN AND DR. MEHRENE LARUDEE (08.02.2007)
- AAUP v. Father Holtschneider (of Depaul) (07.28.2007)
- American Association of University Professors letter (07.25.2007)
- Letter from former student to DePaul (07.25.2007)
- Protesting Norman Finkelstein’s Tenure Denial; or, Academic Freedom Declines across the U.S. – Part II” (07.15.2007)
- If the Stairs Do Fit, You Cannot Acquit (Finkelstein comments: “The DePaul administration now alleges that I am a Menace II Society. To prove this allegation, they have…”, 07.03.2007)
- More photos from DePaul students (07.03.2007)
- Letter from a student at Harvard Law School (07.03.2007)
- Interesting revelations, interesting speculations (CounterPunch: “Anatomy of a Smear: The Commissar Two-Step at DePaul,” 07.02.2007)
- Photos and more from DePaul students “Who is John Simon?…” (07.02.2007)
- Resolution presented to US Social Forum (Atlanta) (07.02.2007)
- “The ‘F-Word’- How DePaul Is Terrified Of Anything Finkelstein” (Chicago Indymedia, 06.29.2007)
- A DePaul Faster Speaks (CounterPunch: “Academic Injustices: Fasting for Justice at DePaul,” 06.29.2007)
- A Reasoned Statement on Tenure Denial (CounterPunch: “”The Poisoning of Academic Freedom: Strange Calculus at DePaul,” 06.28.2007)
- [DePaul students'] FAST UPDATE (06.30.2007)
- Iran on Tenure Denial (06.26.2007)
- Chronicle on DePaul Fast (06.25.2007)
- Dersh again: “Finkelstein’s Sexism” (06.25.2007)
- Letter to DePaul President Holtschneider about Student Fast (06.25.2007)
- Al-Hayat on Tenure (06.24.2007)
- The plot thickens (Chicago Sun-Times: “Outwit. Outplay. Outlast. Outtenure?” 06.22.2007)
- Vancouver Jewish Group on Tenure (06.21.2007)
- CounterPunch: “Student Anger at the Denial of Tenure for Two Progressive Professors. Boycotting DePaul” (06.22.2007)
- Video: Aljazeera on tenure (06.21.2007)
- A letter to Father Holtschneider (06.19.2007)
- NBC5 | WMAQ TV, Chicago: “DePaul Students Turn Graduation Into Protest w/ video segment (06.19.2007)
- Counter Punch: Fallout from a Smear: Finkelstein and The Progressive (06.16.2007)
- DePaul Student Statement to Faculty (06.14.2007)
- Harvard Crimson on Tenure Denial (06.17.2007)
- Chicago Sun-Times: “Students ordered to leave chief’s area” (06.14.2007)
- Chicago Sun-Times: “DePaul chief may face vote of no confidence” (06.13.2007)
- Students Call for Rally to Defend Academic Freedom (06.13.2007)
- ChicagoPublicRadio.org, Eight Forty Eight: “Dr. Norman Finkelstein joins us to reflect on DePaul University’s decision to deny him tenure.” (06.12.2007)
- The Jerusalem Post: “US Jewish prof. refused tenure due to Shoah views” (06.11.2007)
- DePaul Students Take a Stand – by Sitting In! (06.12.2007)
- Inside Higher Education on Tenure Denial (06.11.2007)
- The (British) Guardian on Tenure Denial (06.11.2007)
- The New York Times on tenure denial (06.11.2007)
- Anti-Defamation League on tenure denial (06.11.2007)
- Jewish Telegraphic Agency on Tenure Denial (06.11.2007)
- Chicago Sun-Times, The Chronicle of Higher Education News Blog, the Associated Press on tenure denial (06.08.2007)
More articles leading up to the tenure decision:
- Tenure? (4 articles: The Chronicle of Higher Education, Inside Higher Ed, The Harvard Crimson, FrontPageMag.com)
- Chomsky on Dershowitz, Finkelstein and tenure
- Holocaust scholar Raul Hilberg & Israel scholar Avi Shlaim on tenure
- No tenure for Finkelstein!
- Fisk on Tenure
- National Catholic Reporter on Tenure
- PLAUT ON TENURE
- On Dershowitz and Finkelstein
- Princetonian on tenure
- Tenure and the Times
- Jerusalem Post on tenure
- Jewish Week on Tenure
- JDO Launches Campaign “Operation Drive Out!” to Drive Self-Hating Jewish Professor Hater of Israel- Mocker of the Holocaust- Out of De Paul University
- The Nation on Tenure
- Dershowitz in Wall Street Journal on tenure
- CUNY on Tenure
- Fox News on tenure
- Chicago Tribune on tenure
- Chicago Sun-Times on tenure
- Tenure, from a mile high
- Comment on Tenure
- Alan Dershowitz and Peter Novick in Chronicle of Higher Education on Tenure
- Chicago Jewish News on Tenure
- Bangkok Post: Witch hunt
- JTA on anti-tenure petition
