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"Make a declaration: ‘We will not build on what we think is the Palestinian state’"–Isn't that exactly what Israel's been doing?

February 18, 2015

In Blog News

Dennis Ross: Netanyahu should admit decision to address Congress was a mistake

Israel must not be allowed to become a partisan issue in the U.S., former peace talks envoy tells Haaretz editor-in-chief Aluf Benn at the Israel Conference on Democracy.

By Haaretz | Feb. 17, 2015 | 10:52 PM |  12
Dennis Ross speaks with Aluf Benn at the first Israel Conference on Democracy, Tel Aviv, February 17

 Dennis Ross speaks with Aluf Benn at the first Israel Conference on Democracy, Tel Aviv, February 17, 2015.Photo by David Bachar

“We will all rue that day,” if Israel becomes a partisan issue in the United States, former U.S. diplomat and Middle East expert Dennis Ross said on Tuesday at the Haaretz Israel Conference on Democracy.

“You don’t do business that way,” Ross said, referring to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s planned speech to Congress next month, which has led to a deep rift with the Obama administration. “And when you make a mistake, admit it.”

Bipartisanism has allowed support for Israel to flourish in the U.S., Ross stressed, and “the last thing you want to do is have Israel become a partisan issue – especially at a time of demographic change in America.”

He pointed out that demographic change meant that “in another 20 years, communities such as the African-Americans, the Asian-Americans and the Hispanics will constitute the majority in the U.S.” Those communities, he said, “do not have an historic connection with Israel. And so Israel as a democracy becomes even more important for those kind of communities.”

Some of the actions of the current government, such as its proposed nation-state bill, “set off alarm bells,” he said. Democracy is one of the core elements that bind Israel to the U.S. and “in a way that’s more important now than ever before.”

Whoever heads the next government in Israel will need to take the initiative on the peace issue, even if the Palestinians are not going to respond, Ross said.

“The legitimization movement internationally is such that Israel needs to take the initiative in order to demonstrate that it’s prepared to do something. If it doesn’t happen, then it’s not because of Israel.”

For Israel to remain a Jewish and democratic state it needs to contend with the occupation, the former peace talks envoy said.

“We need to remember the demographic issue,” he cautioned. “At some point it will happen. You want to be a Jewish-democratic country; you can’t be a bi-national country. Is there even one country in the Middle East in which two strong national identities are living in peace side-by-side? That’s not the solution.”

Ross suggested three steps which, he said, would change the situation internationally and potentially with the Palestinians, as well: “Make your settlement policy consistent with your two-state policy.

Make a declaration: ‘We will not build on what we think is the Palestinian state.’

“Embrace the idea of ‘67 and mutually agreed swaps; and accept that the Arab peace initiative is an umbrella that can be used.”